PV electrical basics
Industry Term

VOC

Open circuit voltage of module; in PV design it helps verify equipment ratings, wiring, and safe operating limits.
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What does VOC mean?

Open circuit voltage of module; in PV design it helps verify equipment ratings, wiring, and safe operating limits.

How is VOC used in solar design?

This term affects electrical design, string sizing, code checks, equipment ratings, and safe installation. In solar, the numbers are not decoration; they are the guardrails.